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Microsoft Research's Talos automates rare disease diagnosis with iterative genomic reanalysis

Jul 10, 2026

Microsoft Research has introduced Talos, an open-source system designed to automate iterative genomic reanalysis for rare disease diagnosis. In testing, Talos recovered 90% of in-scope diagnoses while presenting only 1.3 candidate variants per patient for expert review, helping to address a significant bottleneck in genomic medicine.

Why it matters: Talos could streamline the diagnosis of rare genetic diseases by reducing the need for extensive human review.

Full story at: Microsoft Research